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International Starch Institute
Science Park Aarhus, Denmark
ISI 06 Table 4b - Determination of Dry Matter in 55% Fructose
Syrup by Refractive Index
| 1. Scope | The table is applicable to 55% fructose syrup with 0.05% ash on dry matter. | LT 24 Nov. 1997 | ||||
| 2. Principle | The refractive index of sample is transformed to dry matter by a table. | |||||
| 3. Apparatus | 3.1 Refractometer with thermostat | |||||
| 4. Procedure | Adjust temperature of refractometer (3.1) to 20, 30, 45 or 60 oC. | +/- 0.2 oC | ||||
| Adjust sample temperature to that chosen for the refractometer. | ||||||
| Place a few drops of sample on fixed prism and close instrument | Work fast | |||||
| Read the refractive index (nD) to nearest 0.0002 unit. | Clean prisms immediately after. | |||||
| 5. Calculation | Find dry matter (DM) in percent of sample (average results of two samples with no decimal) by using table: | Correct eventually for differing DE | ||||
DM% |
20 oC |
30 oC |
45 oC |
60 oC |
||
0 |
1,33299 |
1,33194 |
1,32985 |
1,32725 |
||
2 |
1,33587 |
1,33479 |
1,33265 |
1,33002 |
||
4 |
1,33876 |
1,33764 |
1,33546 |
1,33279 |
||
6 |
1,34170 |
1,34054 |
1,33832 |
1,33561 |
||
8 |
1,34468 |
1,34349 |
1,34122 |
1,33848 |
||
10 |
1,34771 |
1,34648 |
1,34417 |
1,34139 |
||
12 |
1,35078 |
1,34952 |
1,34717 |
1,34435 |
||
14 |
1,35389 |
1,35260 |
1,35020 |
1,34736 |
||
16 |
1,35706 |
1,35573 |
1,35329 |
1,35041 |
||
18 |
1,36027 |
1,35891 |
1,35643 |
1,35351 |
||
20 |
1,36352 |
1,36213 |
1,35961 |
1,35666 |
||
22 |
1,36683 |
1,36540 |
1,36284 |
1,35986 |
||
24 |
1,37018 |
1,36872 |
1,36612 |
1,36310 |
||
26 |
1,37358 |
1,37209 |
1,36944 |
1,36640 |
||
28 |
1,37703 |
1,37551 |
1,37282 |
1,36975 |
||
30 |
1,38054 |
1,37897 |
1,37625 |
1,37314 |
||
32 |
1,38409 |
1,38249 |
1,37973 |
1,37659 |
||
34 |
1,38769 |
1,38606 |
1,38326 |
1,38009 |
||
36 |
1,39134 |
1,38968 |
1,38684 |
1,38364 |
||
38 |
1,39505 |
1,39336 |
1,39048 |
1,38725 |
||
40 |
1,39881 |
1,39708 |
1,39416 |
1,39091 |
||
42 |
1,40262 |
1,40086 |
1,39791 |
1,39462 |
||
44 |
1,40649 |
1,40470 |
1,40170 |
1,39839 |
||
46 |
1,41041 |
1,40859 |
1,40555 |
1,40222 |
||
48 |
1,41438 |
1,41253 |
1,40946 |
1,40610 |
||
50 |
1,41841 |
1,41653 |
1,41343 |
1,41004 |
||
52 |
1,42250 |
1,42059 |
1,41745 |
1,41403 |
||
54 |
1,42665 |
1,42471 |
1,42153 |
1,41808 |
||
56 |
1,43085 |
1,42888 |
1,42566 |
1,42220 |
||
58 |
1,43511 |
1,43311 |
1,42986 |
1,42637 |
||
60 |
1,43944 |
1,43740 |
1,43412 |
1,43060 |
||
62 |
1,44382 |
1,44175 |
1,43844 |
1,43490 |
||
64 |
1,44826 |
1,44617 |
1,44281 |
1,43925 |
||
66 |
1,45277 |
1,45064 |
1,44726 |
1,44367 |
||
68 |
1,45733 |
1,45518 |
1,45176 |
1,44816 |
||
70 |
1,46197 |
1,45978 |
1,45633 |
1,45271 |
||
72 |
1,46666 |
1,46445 |
1,46097 |
1,45732 |
||
74 |
1,47142 |
1,46918 |
1,46567 |
1,46200 |
||
76 |
1,47625 |
1,47398 |
1,47043 |
1,46675 |
||
78 |
1,48115 |
1,47885 |
1,47527 |
1,47156 |
||
80 |
1,48611 |
1,48378 |
1,48017 |
1,47645 |
||
82 |
1,49114 |
1,48878 |
1,48514 |
1,48141 |
||
84 |
1,49624 |
1,49386 |
1,49019 |
1,48643 |
||
| 6. Notes | ||||||
| 7. Reference | International Standard: ISO 1743 | |||||
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Keywords: laboratory method determination dry matter substance starch glucose maltose fructose syrup refraction refractive index